·指南与规范·《2021年中国胸痛中心质控报告》解读罗婷婷1,2，李东泽1,2，万智1,21.四川大学华西医院急诊科（成都610041）2.四川大学灾难医学中心（成都610041）【摘要】国家卫生健康委员会医政医管局于2022年1月发布《中国胸痛中心质控报告（2021）》。此次报告分析了2021年全国二级以上医疗机构胸痛中心建设比例以及标准版和基层版胸痛中心建设情况，主要从ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者的来院方式、首次医疗接触时间、入门至导丝通过时间、再灌注治疗比例、院内死亡率、出院带药符合指南推荐比例以及平均住院时间和住院费用等方面全面描述了全国胸痛中心建设现况。本文通过相关文献查阅，对该报告进行详细解读。【关键词】ST段抬高型心肌梗死；胸痛医疗单元；首次医疗接触时间；入门至导丝通过时间Interpretationof2021ChinaChestPainCenterQualityControlReportLUOTingting1,2,LIDongze1,2,WANZhi1,21.DepartmentofEmergency,WestChinaHospital,SichuanUniversity,Chengdu,610041,P.R.China2.DisasterMedicalCenter,SichuanUniversity,Chengdu,610041,P.R.ChinaCorrespondingauthor:WANZhi,Email:wanzhi4115@wchscu.cn【Abstract】TheMedicalAdministrationandHospitalAdministrationoftheNationalHealthCommissionreleasedthe"2021ChinaChestPainCenterQualityControlReport"inJanuary2022.Thisreportanalyzestheconstructionratioofchestpaincentersinthesecond-levelandabovemedicalinstitutionsnationwidein2021andtheconstructionofstandardandbasicchestpaincenters,mainlyfromthewayofcomingtothehospital,symptomonsettofirstmedicalcontacttime,doortowiretime,reperfusiontherapyratio,in-hospitalmortality,proportionofdischargeswithmedicationrecommendedbytheguidelinesandaveragelengthandcostofhospitalstayofST-segmentelevationmyocardialinfarctionpatientstocomprehensivelydescribethecurrentstatusoftheconstructionofthenationalchestpaincenters.Thisarticleinterpretsthereportindetailbyreviewingrelevantliterature.【Keywords】ST-segmentelevationmyocardialinfarction(STEMI);chestpainmedicalunit;symptomonsettofirstmedicalcontact(S2FMC)time;doortowire(D2W)timeFoundationitems:ScienceandTechnologyInnovation2030-"NewGenerationArtificialIntelligence"NationalMajorProject(2020AAA0105000;2020AAA0105005...
