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高考英语全方位背记速记知识清单
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一、易写错词汇
aboard prep.& adv.在 (船、飞机、车)上
abroad adv.在国外
academic adj.学术的 n.大学教师
access n.通路,通道,机会
accommodation n.住处
account n.账户,描述 v.解释,占比
acknowledge vt.承认,感谢,理会
address n.住址 v.发表演讲
amateur adj.业余的 n.业余爱好者
angle n.角度
anniversary n.周年纪念日
apology n.道歉,歉意
applaud vi.鼓掌 vt.称赞,赞许
assistant n.助手,助理
astronaut n.宇航员
athlete n.运动员
attend vt.出席,参加,照料
available adj.可利用的,有空的
awkward adj.笨拙的,尴尬的,不方便的
二、易错词汇变形
absent→ n. absence
accurate n. accuracy
acquire n. acquisition
act n. activity活动
adapt n. adaptation
admire n. admiration
admit n. admission
agriculture adj. agricultural
anxious n. anxiety
approve n. approval
apply n. application申请
apply n. applicant申请人
appoint n. appointment
appreciate n. appreciation
architect n. architecture建筑学,建筑风格
argue n. argument
arrange n. arrangement
arrive n. arrival
assist n. assistant助手
assist n. assistance帮助
assume n. assumption
associate n. association
athlete adj. athletic运动的,健壮的
attract n. attraction
attract adj. attractive有吸引力的
aware n. awareness
三、熟词僻义
1. about (熟义:关于) prep. &adv.生义:到处= (美) around到处
We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。
be about to do正要做某事
2. accommodate熟义:住宿,留宿生义：容纳；提供
This hotel can accommodate more than 50o guests. vt容纳
He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v.为...提供住处
3. act (熟义:行动)生义 vi.起作用
It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。
4. across熟义:横过;越过生义: 1.到、在对面 (adv/prep)
he river is 50 meters across.河宽 50米 / The tree measures 50cmacross.
5. address地址;住址(n)
生义:(1).演说;正式讲演 an address of welcome欢迎词
(2)对…讲演或发表演说(vt)
address a meeting向大会发表演说 address the whole nation向全国发表演
addressed me in low tones.低声与我交谈
(3)称呼；用特殊的头衔称呼 How shall I address you?我应当怎样称呼您呢?
(4)写姓名地址 (vt) address the letter /envelope在信上写地址
The envelope is addressed to Jack Johnson, Esq.信封上写着杰克·约翰逊先生收。
