中国药事2015年2月第29卷第2期204摘要目的:分析品管圈在提高药师不合理处方审出率的作用和效果,以提高药师对用药不合理处方的审出率,保障患者用药安全。方法:按照品管圈(QCC)的10个步骤,选定主题,拟定计划,把握现状,设定活动目标,目标解析,拟定对策,实施与检讨对策,效果确认,检讨和改进,调查药师对用药不合理处方的审核现状,查找影响药师正确审方的主要原因,并进行干预。对干预前后的数据进行比较分析。结果:通过6个月的实践,药师对用药不合理处方的审出率由活动前的50.52%升高到活动后的79.23%,差异具有显著性意义。结论:应用品管圈管理法,可提高药师对用药不合理处方的审出率,值得推广。关键词:品管圈;处方审核;不合理用药检查;中图分类号:R95文献标识码:A文章编号:1002-7777(2015)02-0204-05ExperienceofQCCPracticeinImprovingtheDetectedRateofUnreasonableDrugPrescriptionYueChunwen,WangRongmei,LiuXin,WeiGuo(TheSecondHospitalofShandongUniversity,Jinan250033,China)AbstractObjective:Toanalyzetheeffectsandfunctionsofthequalitycontrolcircle(QCC)inimprovingthedetectedrateofunreasonabledrugprescriptionbypharmacistssoastoimprovethedetectedrateandguaranteethemedicationsafetyofpatients.Methods:AccordingtothetenstepsofQCC,includingpickinguptopics,makingplan,understandingcurrentconditions,settingactivitygoals,parsingtargets,developingcounterplans,implementingandreviewingschedules,confirmingeffectiveness,reviewingandimprovingcurrentconditionsofpharmacists’examinationonprescriptionswithunreasonablemedicationwereinvestigated,andthemainfactorsthataffectedthepharmacistsonprescribingweredetectedandintervened.Databeforeandafterinterventionwerecompared.Results:During6monthsofpractice,thedetectedrateofunreasonableprescriptionbypharmacistsincreasedfrom50.52%beforethisinvestigationto79.23%afterthisinvestigation,withsignificantdifferences.Conclusion:ByapplyingQCCsupervisingmethod,thedetectedrateofunreasonableprescriptionsbypharmacistscanincrease,theQCCmanagementsystemisworthyofwidepromotion.Keywords:QCC;prescriptioncheck;detectiononunreasonabledruguse基金项目:2014年度山东省医务职工科技创新计划项目(编号鲁医工字[20...